HEIC and PDF explained
HEIC is the container Apple uses for photos taken on iPhone since iOS 11, holding images compressed with HEVC. It stores roughly the same visual quality as JPEG in about half the space, and can hold extras such as depth maps and Live Photo frames.
PDF describes a page as a fixed arrangement of text, vector graphics and images. Unlike a word processor document, it is designed so the page looks identical everywhere — which is exactly why it is awkward to edit.
- Where HEIC files come from
- Every iPhone photo taken since 2017, unless the camera format was changed to “Most Compatible”.
- Where PDF is used
- Contracts, invoices, reports, forms, academic papers and scanned documents.