HEIC and ICO explained
HEIC is the container Apple uses for photos taken on iPhone since iOS 11, holding images compressed with HEVC. It stores roughly the same visual quality as JPEG in about half the space, and can hold extras such as depth maps and Live Photo frames.
ICO is a container that holds several versions of the same icon at different sizes, so the operating system or browser can pick the one that fits. It is capped at 256×256 pixels.
- Where HEIC files come from
- Every iPhone photo taken since 2017, unless the camera format was changed to “Most Compatible”.
- Where ICO is used
- Website favicons and Windows application icons.