MP4 and MP3 explained
MP4 is a container, not a codec. It usually holds H.264 video and AAC audio, and that specific combination is the closest thing the internet has to a universal video format.
MP3 is the lossy audio format that made digital music portable. Its patents expired in 2017, which is part of why it remains ubiquitous — anyone can implement it freely.
- Where MP4 files come from
- Phone cameras, screen recorders, and every video streaming platform.
- Where MP3 is used
- Music libraries, podcasts and voice recordings.