TS and AVI explained
MPEG Transport Stream was designed for broadcast, where a receiver might tune in at any moment. It is built from small self-contained packets, which makes it resilient to errors but awkward to edit.
AVI is a Microsoft container from 1992. It predates modern video compression and lacks features taken for granted today, such as proper support for variable frame rates and modern codec metadata.
- Where TS files come from
- AVCHD camcorders, TV recordings, and HLS streaming segments.
- Where AVI is used
- Old camcorders, legacy Windows software and archived downloads.