ICO and SVG explained
ICO is a container that holds several versions of the same icon at different sizes, so the operating system or browser can pick the one that fits. It is capped at 256×256 pixels.
SVG is not a picture of an image — it is XML describing shapes, paths and text. Because it stores instructions rather than pixels, it renders perfectly at any size, from a favicon to a billboard.
- Where ICO files come from
- Website favicons and Windows application icons.
- Where SVG is used
- Design tools like Figma and Illustrator, and icon libraries.