HEIF and GIF explained
HEIF is the underlying container standard that HEIC is a specific profile of. The distinction matters mainly to developers: HEIF describes the box structure, while HEIC specifies HEVC-compressed contents inside it.
GIF is a 1987 format limited to a 256-colour palette per frame, with support for simple animation and one fully transparent colour. Its longevity is cultural rather than technical — nothing about it is efficient by modern standards.
- Where HEIF files come from
- Newer cameras and some Android devices, alongside Apple's HEIC.
- Where GIF is used
- Reaction images, simple UI animations, and screen recordings shared in chat.