XML and CSV explained
XML is a markup language for hierarchical data, with elements, attributes and optional schema validation. It is more verbose than JSON but far more rigorous.
CSV is plain text where each line is a row and commas separate the fields. There is no formatting, no formulas, and no second sheet — which is precisely why every system on earth can read it.
- Where XML files come from
- Enterprise integrations, RSS feeds, and document formats like DOCX and SVG.
- Where CSV is used
- Database exports, analytics tools and data interchange between systems.