AVIF and GIF explained
AVIF stores still images using the AV1 video codec's intra-frame compression. It generally achieves the smallest files of any widely supported format, and it handles wide colour gamut and HDR, which JPEG cannot.
GIF is a 1987 format limited to a 256-colour palette per frame, with support for simple animation and one fully transparent colour. Its longevity is cultural rather than technical — nothing about it is efficient by modern standards.
- Where AVIF files come from
- Performance-focused websites and modern image pipelines.
- Where GIF is used
- Reaction images, simple UI animations, and screen recordings shared in chat.